{"id":102234,"date":"2026-05-09T22:25:43","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T15:25:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiki.vn\/blog\/review-sach-su-that-ve-tri-nho\/"},"modified":"2026-05-09T22:25:43","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T15:25:43","slug":"review-sach-su-that-ve-tri-nho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiki.vn\/blog\/review-sach-su-that-ve-tri-nho\/","title":{"rendered":"Review s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb: M\u1edf kh\u00f3a k\u00fd \u1ee9c, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ghi nh\u1edb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Review s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf kh\u00f3a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u01b0 duy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sapo:<\/strong>
\nB\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Hay v\u1eeba g\u1ea5p cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee3t nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i ch\u00fat g\u00ec v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ecdc? Ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u201cb\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u00e1 v\u00e0ng\u201d, hay \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 gen di truy\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cc\u1ed7 m\u00e1y\u201d k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u n\u00e0y sai c\u00e1ch? Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb – M\u1edf Kh\u00f3a S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh K\u00fd \u1ee8c \u0110\u1ec3 T\u1ed1i \u01afu Vi\u1ec7c Ghi Nh\u1edb<\/strong> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 chi ti\u1ebft, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft b\u1ea1n \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o m\u00ea cung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01a1-ron th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f2n trao cho b\u1ea1n chi\u1ebfc ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a v\u1ea1n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c cho h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u chung v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb – M\u1edf Kh\u00f3a S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh K\u00fd \u1ee8c \u0110\u1ec3 T\u1ed1i \u01afu Vi\u1ec7c Ghi Nh\u1edb<\/h2>\n

S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u00e0i h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh<\/strong> v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng phu, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong n\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf n\u00e3o, n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh k\u00fd \u1ee9c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • T\u00ean s\u00e1ch:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb – M\u1edf Kh\u00f3a S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh K\u00fd \u1ee8c \u0110\u1ec3 T\u1ed1i \u01afu Vi\u1ec7c Ghi Nh\u1edb.<\/li>\n
  • Th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i:<\/strong> S\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9c, T\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/li>\n
  • H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c:<\/strong> B\u00eca m\u1ec1m, in \u1ea5n s\u1eafc n\u00e9t tr\u00ean ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, ch\u1ed1ng l\u00f3a, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n
  • C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/strong> S\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c: t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m, \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n thay v\u00ec ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ef1c \u0111oan. T\u1eeb h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111ang ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt v\u1edbi thi c\u1eed, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eadp trong \u201cbi\u1ec3n\u201d th\u00f4ng tin, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i mu\u1ed1n duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 minh m\u1eabn. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m mang \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i: Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu b\u1ea9m sinh b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00e8n gi\u0169a v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y tho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1t, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i g\u00e3y g\u1ecdn, \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111i k\u00e8m c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c minh h\u1ecda gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 y khoa.<\/p>\n

    2. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/strong> v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4 khan, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy cho h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

    S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean s\u1ed1: con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb. Ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng danh b\u1ea1 smartphone, nh\u1edb l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng Google Calendar, v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111ang ng\u1ee7 qu\u00ean, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eadn ra b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

    Phong c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef hoa m\u1ef9 hay c\u00e1c l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a s\u00e1o r\u1ed7ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t “tr\u00ed nh\u1edb si\u00eau ph\u00e0m” ch\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn khoa h\u1ecdc, ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n mang t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c th\u1ee5, mong mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 “bi\u1ebft” m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i “hi\u1ec3u” v\u00e0 “l\u00e0m” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

    3. N\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 c\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh<\/h2>\n

    S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 cao tr\u00e0o k\u1ecbch t\u00ednh. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh trong s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p “nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt” \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    3.1. Ph\u1ea7n 1: S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n

    Ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t g\u00e1o n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 ti kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadt t\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng “huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i” sai l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng tin s\u00e1i c\u1ed5, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 “tr\u00ed nh\u1edb k\u00e9m l\u00e0 do b\u1ea9m sinh” hay “ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea9m c\u1ea9m”.<\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean. Thay v\u00ec coi vi\u1ec7c qu\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a, s\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng qu\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb m\u00e0u s\u1eafc chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc s\u1ebd tr\u00fat b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd khi l\u1ee1 qu\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u01b0u tr\u1eef nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

    3.2. Ph\u1ea7n 2: B\u00ean trong n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 – K\u00fd \u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi vi m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01a1-ron th\u1ea7n kinh. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh k\u00fd \u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 qua ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: M\u00e3 h\u00f3a (Encoding) – L\u01b0u tr\u1eef (Storage) – Truy xu\u1ea5t (Retrieval)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    S\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1eb7n k\u1ebd v\u00ec sao vi\u1ec7c “h\u1ecdc v\u1eb9t” (nh\u1ed3i nh\u00e9t th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u) th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1edf kh\u00e2u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n trong r\u1eebng r\u1eadm: m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n \u00f4n t\u1eadp \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, l\u1ed1i \u0111i \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecf b\u00ea, c\u1ecf d\u1ea1i (s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean) s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y. Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3i h\u1ea3i m\u00e3 (hippocampus) – trung t\u00e2m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

    3.3. Ph\u1ea7n 3: H\u1ed9p c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 – C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ghi nh\u1edb ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t<\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n “x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng” v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng qua h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, t\u1eeb c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh:<\/strong> N\u00e3o b\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft. S\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4 khan, nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng kh\u00f3 nh\u1edb th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 qu\u00e1i d\u1ecb. S\u1ef1 phi l\u00fd c\u00e0ng cao, n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u00e0ng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/li>\n
    • Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ed nh\u1edb (Memory Palace):<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c gia tr\u00ed nh\u1edb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian quen thu\u1ed9c trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 “g\u1eafn” t\u1eebng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n
    • K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng (Spaced Repetition):<\/strong> S\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4n t\u1eadp. Thay v\u00ec h\u1ecdc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong 5 gi\u1edd r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf b\u1eb5ng, vi\u1ec7c chia nh\u1ecf th\u1eddi gian \u00f4n t\u1eadp (sau 1 ng\u00e0y, 3 ng\u00e0y, 1 tu\u1ea7n…) s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea9y th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb tr\u00ed nh\u1edb ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n sang d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3.4. Ph\u1ea7n 4: \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed nh\u1edb trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\n

      L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft s\u1ebd m\u00e3i l\u00e0 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 d\u00e0nh h\u1eb3n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u00ean v\u00e0o t\u1eebng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh, s\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch ghi nh\u1edb c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc hay t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ngay l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t, ghi nh\u1edb n\u1ed9i dung cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ghi ch\u00e9p qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, hay c\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0u lo\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn gi\u1ea5y. Nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. S\u00e1ch c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tin nh\u1eafn v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

      3.5. Ph\u1ea7n 5: L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n – Bi\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen<\/h3>\n

      Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t s\u1edbm m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

      Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp nh\u1ecf h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y: t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nh\u1edb danh s\u00e1ch \u0111i ch\u1ee3, nh\u1edb s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1eeba nghe. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 coi vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed nh\u1edb nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c cho n\u00e3o. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c gia, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o minh m\u1eabn, linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

      4. \u0110i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt<\/h2>\n

      4.1. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc thay \u0111\u1ed5i g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn<\/h3>\n

      Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 “c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i” v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ng\u1eebng so s\u00e1nh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ri\u00eang. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

      4.2. T\u00ednh khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady<\/h3>\n

      Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y m\u1eb9o v\u1eb7t tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb<\/strong> d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh. M\u1ecdi lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u vi\u1ec3n v\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: B\u1ea1n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 s\u1ebd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft th\u1ea7n kinh m\u1edbi b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. S\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady l\u1edbn cho n\u1ed9i dung s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

      4.3. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/h3>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn l\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cao. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 “chia nh\u1ecf th\u00f4ng tin” (Chunking) hay “li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng” \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. S\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i mua th\u00eam d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hay ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef trong s\u00e1ch, d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t g\u00e3y g\u1ecdn, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

      4.4. So s\u00e1nh nhanh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1<\/h3>\n

      N\u1ebfu so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi “B\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb si\u00eau ph\u00e0m”<\/strong> c\u1ee7a Eran Katz, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, \u00edt c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc hay k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e3 s\u1eed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9. So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Tony Buzan v\u1ec1 S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy, cu\u1ed1n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ghi nh\u1edb \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00f3i g\u1ecdn trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o cho t\u1ee7 s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e3o b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

      4.5. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong>\n
          \n
        • Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n
        • Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u phong c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kh\u00e1c nhau (ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, \u00e2m thanh hay v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng).<\/li>\n
        • Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y khoa h\u1ecdc, d\u1ec5 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 tra c\u1ee9u l\u1ea1i khi c\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n
        • Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1ch quan, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1o r\u1ed7ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong>\n
            \n
          • Ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 n\u01a1-ron c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1i kh\u00f4 khan v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm m\u1eb9o nhanh.<\/li>\n
          • \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt cao \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            5. Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb<\/h2>\n

            D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u00e2u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh khai s\u00e1ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • “Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kho \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1eafm b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u00f4n t\u1eadp.”<\/li>\n
            • “S\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng cho nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng.”<\/li>\n
            • “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb t\u1ed3i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 b\u1ea9m sinh.”<\/li>\n
            • “B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o th\u00edch s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n nh\u1edb l\u00e2u, h\u00e3y bi\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00fa v\u1ecb, h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              6. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch<\/h2>\n

              S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb<\/strong> l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u01b0\u1eddng” d\u00e0nh cho:<\/p>\n

                \n
              • H\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c thi c\u1eed, c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc nhanh, nh\u1edb l\u00e2u, hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u thay v\u00ec h\u1ecdc v\u1eb9t.<\/li>\n
              • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u00e0m:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 hay b\u00e1c s\u0129 – nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3.<\/li>\n
              • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ai t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean trong h\u1ed9p s\u1ecd v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9.<\/li>\n
              • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung ni\u00ean v\u00e0 cao tu\u1ed5i:<\/strong> Mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn s\u1ef1 minh m\u1eabn, ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u suy gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ed nh\u1edb do tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean khi \u0111\u1ecdc:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eebng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngay b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i \u00fd. H\u00e3y th\u1eed \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y mai, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng cho t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh b\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u1ecdc. S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft su\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

                7. Mua s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng t\u1ea1i Tiki<\/h2>\n

                \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng in \u1ea5n s\u1eafc n\u00e9t, gi\u1ea5y x\u1ecbn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t mua S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb – M\u1edf Kh\u00f3a S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh K\u00fd \u1ee8c \u0110\u1ec3 T\u1ed1i \u01afu Vi\u1ec7c Ghi Nh\u1edb<\/strong> t\u1ea1i Tiki.<\/p>\n

                Tiki cam k\u1ebft mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • S\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng 100%:<\/strong> Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi s\u00e1ch l\u1eadu, s\u00e1ch k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n
                • D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eadn t\u00e2m:<\/strong> Cho ph\u00e9p m\u1edf h\u1ed9p ki\u1ec3m tra khi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u00f3p m\u00e9o, r\u00e1ch n\u00e1t.<\/li>\n
                • Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1eadu m\u00e3i uy t\u00edn:<\/strong> Ho\u00e0n ti\u1ec1n 200% n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ea3 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
                • Giao h\u00e0ng si\u00eau t\u1ed1c:<\/strong> Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7m tr\u00ean tay cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tri th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi gian s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  8. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n

                  8.1. S\u00e1ch c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

                  Kh\u00f4ng. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o trong vi\u1ec7c “b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n h\u00f3a” c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc. M\u1ecdi thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u1ec1 n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

                  8.2. T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t hay qu\u00ean, li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecdc xong c\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

                  S\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 “Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ed nh\u1edb” hay “Li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng”, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n (nh\u01b0 nh\u1edb d\u00e3y s\u1ed1). Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec th\u00f3i quen r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

                  8.3. S\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

                  Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean (c\u1ea5p 2 tr\u1edf l\u00ean). Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ph\u1ee5 huynh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u1eaft l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n (nh\u01b0 k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u00f3a) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1ea1i cho con em m\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

                  8.4. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

                  C\u00f3. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ghi nh\u1edb, s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 “nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng” c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh, t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho tr\u00ed nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

                  K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb – M\u1edf Kh\u00f3a S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh K\u00fd \u1ee8c \u0110\u1ec3 T\u1ed1i \u01afu Vi\u1ec7c Ghi Nh\u1edb<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh khai ph\u00e1 kho b\u00e1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ngay h\u00f4m nay b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y tr\u00ean Tiki v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n s\u1edbm s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb s\u1eafc b\u00e9n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 duy \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t!<\/p>\n

                  C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

                  S\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n

                  “S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb \u2013 M\u1edf Kh\u00f3a S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh K\u00fd \u1ee8c \u0110\u1ec3 T\u1ed1i \u01afu Vi\u1ec7c Ghi Nh\u1edb” l\u00e0 s\u00e1ch gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e3 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef k\u00fd \u1ee9c, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

                  Mua s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h3>\n

                  B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua s\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng tr\u00ean Tiki v\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edf h\u1ed9p ki\u1ec3m tra, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng t\u1eadn t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

                  S\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

                  C\u00f3, s\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ghi nh\u1edb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

                  S\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

                  C\u00f3, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea5p 2, c\u1ea5p 3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

                  M\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed9i dung s\u00e1ch?<\/h3>\n

                  Sau v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1edb danh s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf t\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

                  \u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb?<\/h3>\n

                  \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh; nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nhanh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Review s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf kh\u00f3a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u01b0 duy Sapo: B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Hay v\u1eeba g\u1ea5p cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee3t nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecdng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-102234","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-review-sach"},"yoast_head":"\nReview s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb: M\u1edf kh\u00f3a k\u00fd \u1ee9c, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ghi nh\u1edb | TIKI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tiki.vn\/blog\/review-sach-su-that-ve-tri-nho\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Review s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb: M\u1edf kh\u00f3a k\u00fd \u1ee9c, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ghi nh\u1edb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Review s\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt V\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed Nh\u1edb: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf kh\u00f3a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u01b0 duy Sapo: B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? 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